Friday, 27 November 2015

Eccersise 7 Human Trafficking part A

Human Trafficking

Done By:Khaled Ahmed AlShamsi
ID:H00254961










Index:

1.   Introduction
2.   What is Human Trafficking?
3.   Types of Human Trafficking
4.   History
5.   What are the main countries that suffer from it?
6.   Advantages and disadvantages
7.   Ways of overcome Human Trafficking
8.  UAE
9.   Conclusion
10. Resources


Introduction

Every year according to the U.S state department from 60,000 to 80,000 people are trafficked across international borders, and 80% of them are females and children. Mostly they are being trafficked for sexual exploitation or labor, these trafficked people are mostly used by the gangs to gain more money for their continues criminal activities; and when the trafficked person isn’t any good to them they either sell the person or simple kill him/her.

There are thousands of stories where the victim tries to run away in hopes of getting back their normal life, which mostly ends up in their death.

What is Human Trafficking?
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime UNODC define human trafficking as one person uses threats or force or other forms of coercion such as fraud, abduction, abuse of power or position to gain control on another person for the purpose of exploitation.

Types of Human Trafficking:
There are 5 types of human trafficking. Sexual exploitation, forced labor, domestic servitude, organ harvesting and child trafficking. Each one requires a different type of victim and sometimes the victim can go through every type depending on the criminal’s requirements.
History:
The history of human trafficking can be seen in slavery where it existed for a long time, but in 1400s highlighted the beginning of European slave trading in Africa. With the Portuguese slaving Africans and transferring them to Portugal for their use. British joined in slave trade in 1562. By 1600s the demand has been increased for slaves and other countries joined in like North America, Spain, Holland, France, Sweden, and Denmark.
What are the main countries that suffer from it?
The map shows clearly countries that suffer from Human Trafficking according to the US Department of State ratings, 2015. Where the green represents countries, which are clear, or has less amount of human trafficking, light and dark blue presents counties that are on the watch list against the crime and yellow are the countries that have an increase act of human trafficking.

Advantages and disadvantages
Human trafficking might have disadvantages going as an act, the issue only shows only abuse to the victim and clearly there aren’t any advantages to them. One of the main disadvantages are the verbal and physical abuse that will lead any victim to lose their faith in human being and trust, followed by losing their self identity and worth in this world which can cause the victim to suffer from mental and deterioration of the psychological state. Bruises and physical damage can be treated and recovered but psychological and mental damage might take forever to recover from.

Ways of overcome Human Trafficking:
There are lots of ways of overcoming Human Trafficking, one of the main is spreading awareness and educating young people to look for signs of human trafficking, always try to find ways of avoid getting one self into the trap and be aware of those who offer such things.

UAE:
UAE government to fight human trafficking put strict laws poor countries and supports to build their economy.


Conclusion:
Human trafficking is practiced every seconds and millions are trafficked every year due to the fraud, the solution to this is to prepare every human being through education and self defense so if they couldn’t recognize signs of being trafficked they would be able to defend themselves and escape. Awareness might not end the act, but it can always save lives.
Resources:
1.      "11 Facts About Human Trafficking." 11 Facts About Human Trafficking. Web. 21 Nov. 2015. <https://www.dosomething.org/facts/11-facts-about-human-trafficking>.

2.      "United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime." What Is Human Trafficking? Web. 20 Nov. 2015. <https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/human-trafficking/what-is-human-trafficking.html>.

3.      "Types of Human Trafficking." National Crime Agency -. Web. 21 Nov. 2015. <http://www.nationalcrimeagency.gov.uk/crime-threats/human-trafficking/types-of-human-trafficking>.

4.      "Types of Human Trafficking." / Trafficking in Human Beings / Crime Areas / Internet / Home. Web. 21 Nov. 2015. <http://www.interpol.int/Crime-areas/Trafficking-in-human-beings/Types-of-human-trafficking>.

5.      "Timeline of Human Trafficking." Human Trafficking Timeline. Web. 21 Nov. 2015. <http://www.eden.rutgers.edu/~yongpatr/425/final/timeline.htm>.

6.      Web. 20 Nov. 2015. <http://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/ng-interactive/2015/jul/28/map-countries-worst-human-trafficking>.

7.      "20 Ways You Can Help Fight Human Trafficking." U.S. Department of State. U.S. Department of State. Web. 21 Nov. 2015. <http://www.state.gov/j/tip/id/help/>.




Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CuC0g4Oy_EI